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Registros recuperados: 14
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Aquaculture of red tilapia Oreochromis sp. in marine environments: State of the art. ArchiMer
Watanabe, W; Ernst, D; Olla, B; Wicklund, R.
The Caribbean Marine Research Centre is conducting research on the development of methods for intensive culture of euryhaline red tilapias in marine environments for application to Caribbean islands and similar regions with limited freshwater resources.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Survival; Growth; Eggs; Brood stocks; Incubation; Brackish water; Seed (aquaculture); Food conversion; Hatcheries; Controlled conditions; Diets; Floating cages; Sea water; Salinity tolerance; Intensive culture; Fingerlings.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1493.pdf
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Cepario de microalgas marinas y producción inicial e intermedia de Nannochloropsis oculata (Eustigmatophyceae) en condiciones controladas de laboratorio OceanDocs
López, A.V.; Bocanfusso, J.J..
Collection of microalgae strains and initial and intermediate production of Nannochloropsis oculata (Eustigmatophyceae) under controlled laboratory conditions. Microalgae, as primary producers of the marine trophic pyramid, make up the first link of the food chain in the aquatic environment. In aquaculture, they are the basis of the whole production of marine fish larvae food such as rotifera, copepods and artemias. Within the “Experimental Mariculture and Biology” Program, at the Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero (INIDEP), the culture technology of red porgy (Pagrus pagrus) and flounder (Paralichthys orbignyanus) that requires production of microalgae to obtain larvae and juveniles of both species is being developed. The first step...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Algal culture; Controlled conditions; Fish culture.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5507
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Chitin/toxicant interactions and microbial degradation within estuarine ecosystems. ArchiMer
Portier, R; Meyers, S.
The environmental effect and fate of several agricultural and industrial source toxicants were evaluated in controlled laboratory microcosm systems in the presence of the aminopolysaccharide polymer, chitin. Toxicants examined included methyl parathion, phenol, pentachlorophenol, 2,4 dichlorophenol, 1,2 dichloroethane and Kepone. Microcosm operating parameters, including pH/Eh, salinity, temperature, flow rate and sediment/water interface conditions, were based on comparable in situ measurements. Fate analysis predictions were based on mineralization of the parent toxicant compound as measured by chromatographic analysis or super(14)CO sub(2) expiration. Chitin, amended to continuous flow microcosms, promoted either cometabolic or cooxidative...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Controlled conditions; Chemical pollutants; Industrial wastes; Pesticides; Metabolism; Food webs; Biodegradation; Ecosystems; Microorganisms; Environmental effects; Brackishwater pollution; Estuaries; Toxicants; Chitin.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-1011.pdf
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Contribution a l'etude de l'elevage de la crevette rose Palaemon serratus (Pennant) en captivite. ArchiMer
Campillo, Albert.
The growth of post-larval P. serratus has been studied until the appearance of secondary sexual characters, in order to eliminate the influence of sex ratio on the mean wt. The influence of temp on intermolt period and number of molts was observed in male and female kept individually. Different sorts of food of natural origin have been tested. The rearing of post-larval lots metamorphosed at different times of the yr showed that the growth of P. serratus is conditioned not only by the temp, but also by the season. The food conversion ratio was defined in relation to the sex and age of the prawns. Shelters allowed the author to obtain a ratio of survival which varied post-larvae per square meter. The sex ratio established from several breedings as soon as...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Phaeodactylum tricornutum; Tetraselmis suecica; Artemia; Palaemon serratus; Crustacean culture; Larval development; Larvae; Induced breeding; Hatching; Controlled conditions; Laboratory culture; Rearing.
Ano: 1975 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1975/publication-2027.pdf
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Crecimiento del lenguado Paralichthys orbignyanus (Valenciennes, 1839) en condiciones de cultivo OceanDocs
Fraysse, C.; Petraroia, A..
Mariculture in Argentina has expanded over the last years. Flounders of the Paralichtydae family are a very important fishery resource due to their abundance, meat quality, and high market price. The first mass production of juveniles of Paralichthys orbignyanus in captivity was successfully performed in 2002 at the Estación Experimental de Maricultura (EEM), Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero (INIDEP), Mar del Plata. Moreover, it has got potential as a species for cultivation, due to its behaviour in captivity, good growth, survival and feed conversion rates. In this study, the parameters that affect this flounder cultivation under controlled conditions and in closed recirculating seawater system, are presented. Temperature, pH, and...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Fish culture; Controlled conditions; Recirculating systems; Juveniles; Marine aquaculture.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5445
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Définition d'un modèle d'élevage larvaire intensif pour la daurade Sparus auratus ArchiMer
Ounais-guschemann, Nadia.
This study defines rearing parameters for mass products of 30-day old post larvae. Continuous lighting (600 lux) optimizes the predatory activity and suppresses the feeding rhythm. For 4-5 mm larvae (15 days), food ingestion slows down if the prey concentration in the tank is below 5 rotifers/ml, while there is no such threshold for 6-7 mm larvae (22 days). The rotifer Brachionus plicatilis , between 100 and 200 mu m, is an adequate initial prey, it can be replaced by Artemia salina for 7-8 mm larvae (30 days). It is observed that free amino acids and essential fatty acids contents have a prominent role in larvae growth; docosahexaenoic acid (C22:6n-3) content could be determined. Finally, the development of the swim bladder is facilitated by the renewal...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sparus auratus; Pisces; Marine fish; Environmental diseases; Fatty acids; Amino acids; Controlled conditions; Juveniles; Culture tanks; Growth; Light effects; Nutritional requirements; Fish larvae; Syndrome de paroi; Nutrition; Alimentation; Lumière; Inflation primaire de la vessie natatoire; Sparus auratus; Elevage larvaire intensif; Poisson.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/these-1679.pdf
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Droplet spectrum and fungicide efficiency in the control of Asian soybean rust (Phakopsora pachyrhizi Syd. & P. Syd.) Acta Agron. (Palmira)
Garcés-Fiallos,Felipe Rafael; Durante Danelli,Anderson Luiz; Baldiga Tonin,Rosane; Boller,Walter.
Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the chemical control of Asian soybean rust (Phakopsora pachyrhizi Syd. & P. Syd.) using different tips and spray nozzles under controlled conditions. Rooted trifolia placed inside an acrylic box containing macronutrients, micronutrients and vitamins were treated with epoxiconazol + pyraclostrobin, ciproconazol + azoxystrobin and tebuconazol fungicides. These fungicides were sprayed at a height of 0.5 m with two knapsack sprayers pressurized with CO2 gas (drop generator in four spray tips spaced by 0.5 m from each other) and another rotating nozzle (drop generator through a rotating nozzle). Untreated trifolia were controls. Water sensitive paper was placed next to each acrylic box to obtain median volume...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Application technology; Chemical control; Controlled conditions; Inoculation; Phakopsora pachyrhizi; Glycine max.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122018000200362
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Estimación de tasas de ingestión de Mnemiopsis leidyi (Ctenophora: Lobata) en condiciones de laboratorio OceanDocs
Bertelo, M.I.; Giberto, D.A.; Schiariti, A.; Bianca, F.; Suárez, J.; Mianzan, H.W..
The first results in the development of a standardized methodology to estimate Mnemiopsis leidyi intake rates and their impact on fish recruitment are presented. M. leidyi capability to consume lyophilized fish eggs and level of consumption of such type of preys, Artemia nauplii and rotifera were assessed. Although M. leidyi can consume lyophilized fish eggs, intake rates were extremely low, often null and in all cases lower than those estimated for the other types of preys offered. The increase of feeding rate on each prey was proportional to ctenophores size growth. The results observed suggest that consumption of fish eggs would not affect recruitment. However, there is not a uniform methodology in the literature that allows for standardized...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Artificial feeding; Recruitment; Fish eggs; Controlled conditions; Zooplankton.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5485
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Estudios sobre las variaciones espacio-temporales en los patrones de distribución de embriones y larvas de la anchoíta (Engraulis anchoita), en relación con la estimación de su intensidad reproductiva OceanDocs
Sánchez, R.P..
Ichthyoplankton samples were collected during an exploratory cruise carried out by the RV Dr.Holmberg during the spring spawning peak of 1981 in the sea-shelf off Buenos Aires province (Argentina). The cruise was designed to carry out population studies in a restricted area of intense reproduction activity, in order to gather information on the time-space patterns of distribution of the eggs and larvae of the species.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Fish larvae; Mortality; Growth curves; Controlled conditions; Fish eggs; Fish larvae; Mortality; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2924; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4945.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2031
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Etude de la tolérance a la température et a la salinité chez le tilapia du Nil Oreochromis niloticus (L.) élevé dans les eaux géothermales du sud tunisien OceanDocs
Kraïem, M.M.; Azaza, M.S..
تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تقييم طاقة تحمل الحرارة العليا والملوحة لسمك البلطي النيلي المربى في المياه الجيوحرارية بالجنوب التونسي وذلك مع تأثير كل من حرارة تأقلم الأسماك وحجمها على طاقة تحملها للحرارة العليا الهالكة. بالنسبة لكل حرارة تأقلم وهي 20 و 30 درجة لمدة 10 أيام، وقع إخضاع عينات من هذه الأسماك إلى الدرجات الحرارية التالية 35، 36، 37، 38، 39، 40 و 41 درجة، بصفة منفصلة ووقع قيس معدل مدة الحياة بالنسبة لكل حرارة. فيما يخص تأثير طول الأسماك، وقع تقسيم الأسماك إلى 3 أقسام طولية مختلفة. بينت هذه الدراسة أن عامل تأقلم الأسماك للحرارة ) 20 و 30 درجة) لا يمكنها من ترفيع الحرارة القاتلة. حيث تبلغ هذه الحرارة 40,12 درجة بالنسبة للتأقلم في حرارة 20درجة في حين تبلغ 40,73 درجة بالنسبة للأسماك التي وقعت أقلمتها في حرارة 30 درجة. كما بينت هذه الدراسة أنه لا يوجد...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Oreochromis niloticus; Acclimation; Body size; Controlled conditions; Salinity tolerance; Temperature tolerance; Oreochromis niloticus; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_35330.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4247
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Influence of turbulence and turbidity on growth and survival of laboratory-reared bivalve larvae ArchiMer
Seaman, Matthias; His, Edouard; Keskin, Mehmet; Reins, Torsten.
Laboratory-reared larvae of mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis ) were incubated with and without sediment in a novel turbulence-producing machine. The sediments used were fine silt from the Gironde Estuary and from the German Wadden Sea. Larvae incubated in turbulence without sediment, and in suspended sediment concentrations similar to in situ conditions had growth rates which did not vary significantly from those of the controls. The growth rates of larvae incubated in 5 to 20 g/l of sediment were reduced by 20 to 50%. Survival was lower in larvae incubated with sediments than in turbulent and non-turbulent controls, but it was not correlated with sediment concentration. The results indicate that the mechanical effects of turbulence and turbidity on...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Controlled conditions; Environmental factors; Growth; Mollusc culture; Rearing; Survival; Turbidity; Mytilus galloprovincialis.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00038/14902/12228.pdf
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Maturation and spawning of tropical and subtropical marine finfish by environmental manipulations ArchiMer
Roberts Jr, D.
Circannual, diel, and lunal periodic mechanisms in naturally reproducing stocks of tropical and subtropical fishes are reviewed. Manipulations of biological clocks, used to control reproduction in captive broodstocks, are detailed. Experiments to induce controlled maturation and spawning in fishes either test efficacy of changing environmental conditions (regimes), or constant environmental conditions (controlled). Data have been generated in experimental/scientific studies, as well as applied research. Effects of controlled environmental regimes on serum steroids, gametogenesis, spawning, fry performance and egg quality are summarized for selected members of Centropomidae, Serranidae, and Sciaenidae.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sciaenidae; Serranidae; Centropomidae; Fish culture; Controlled conditions; Sexual maturity; Photoperiods; Fish eggs; Gametogenesis; Steroids; Animal reproductive organs; Brood stocks; Marine fish; Spawning; Sexual reproduction.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1437.pdf
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Morphogenese sexuelle et regulation hormonale de l'activite genitale chez la crevette Penaeus japonicus en elevage ArchiMer
Laubier, A; Chim, Liet; Payen, G.
A study of the sexual physiology of penaeid prawns essentially based upon Penaeus japonicus is performed in both descriptive and experimental ways, using the controlled rearings conducted at the Centre Oceanologique de Bretagne (CNEXO-COB), Brest. Sexual morphogenesis is described. This preliminary study enables definition of simple criteria for determination of the stage of genital development of the prawns during their growth. The neuroendocrine control of the genital system development is studied, using eyestalks ablations and male eyestalks extracts injection in prawns belonging to the same sex. A biochemical criterion as a test of the effect of eyestalks extract injections on the genital system development is discussed. The evolution of the specific...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Penaeus japonicus; Malacostraca; Controlled conditions; Neurosecretion; Cytochemistry; Ultrastructure; Sexual reproduction; Sexual maturity; Sexual dimorphism; Endocrinology; Eyestalk extirpation; Gametogenesis; Sex determination; Morphogenesis; Contrôle neuroendocrine de la reproduction; Morphogénèse sexuelle; Physiologie sexuelle; Élevage contrôlé; Penaeus japonicus.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/acte-1188.pdf
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Validation of daily increment deposition in otoliths of the pejerrey (Odontesthes bonariensis) larvae OceanDocs
Brown, D.R.; Fuentes, C.M..
The daily basis of increment deposition in sagitta otoliths of laboratory and mesocosm reared (Odontesthes bonariensis) larvae was validated (Buenos Aires prov., Argentina). The timing of changes in rearing environment was recorded in otoliths by tetracycline marking. Results showed that increment deposition started at hatching and proceeded on a daily basis at least during the first two months of life. Thus, age and hatching date of O. bonariensis larvae can be easily determined by otolith reading within this period. This information will be useful to assess growth rate and mortality in extensive culture as well as in stock enhancement programs with this species.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Freshwater aquaculture; Fish larvae; Controlled conditions; Fish larvae; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2924.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1558
Registros recuperados: 14
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